最后我们一起来积累一下产供链相关的术语吧~
1. 需求预测（Demand Forecasting）
Demand Forecasting refers to the process of estimating future customer demand over a certain period, using historical data and market analysis. This practice is crucial for optimizing inventory levels, production planning, and supply chain management.
需求预测是指使用历史数据和市场分析来估计一定时期内未来客户需求的过程。需求预测对于优化库存水平、生产计划和供应链管理至关重要。
2. 逆向物流（Reverse Logistics）
Reverse Logistics involves the process of moving goods from their typical final destination for the purpose of capturing value, or proper disposal. It includes activities like returns, repairs, recycling, and refurbishing.
逆向物流涉及将商品从其典型的最终目的地移动出去，以便捕获价值或进行适当处置的过程。它包括退货、维修、回收和翻新等活动。
3. 供应链可见性
（Supply Chain Visibility）
Supply Chain Visibility refers to the ability of a company to track and monitor all parts of the supply chain in real time. This includes having a clear understanding of inventory levels, order statuses, and shipment locations.
供应链可见性指的是一家公司实时跟踪和监控供应链所有部分的能力。这包括对库存水平、订单状态和货物位置有一个清晰的了解。
4. 敏捷供应链
（Agile Supply Chain）
An Agile Supply Chain is characterized by flexibility and the ability to respond quickly to market changes and customer needs. It prioritizes adaptability, customer focus, and quick response times over efficiency and cost.
敏捷供应链的特点是灵活性和快速响应市场变化和客户需求的能力。它优先考虑适应性、客户焦点和快速响应时间，而不是效率和成本。
5. 精益供应链（Lean Supply Chain）
A Lean Supply Chain focuses on minimizing waste within the supply chain to increase efficiency and reduce costs. It involves continuous improvement processes and the elimination of non-value-adding activities.
精益供应链侧重于最小化供应链内的浪费，以提高效率和降低成本。它涉及持续改进过程和消除不增值活动。
6. 多渠道分销
（Multichannel Distribution）
Multichannel Distribution refers to the use of more than one channel to distribute products to end-users. This can include a combination of retail stores, online stores, mobile stores, and more, allowing customers multiple platforms to purchase products.
多渠道分销指的是使用多于一个的渠道将产品分销给终端用户。这可以包括零售店、在线商店、移动商店等的组合，允许客户通过多个平台购买产品。
7. 供应链协同
（Supply Chain Collaboration）
Supply Chain Collaboration is a strategic partnership among supply chain members to work together in a cooperative manner, sharing information, risks, and rewards to achieve mutual benefits.
供应链协同是供应链成员之间的一种战略伙伴关系，以合作方式共同工作，共享信息、风险和奖励，以实现共同利益。
8. 持续再补货
（Continuous Replenishment）
Continuous Replenishment is a supply chain management practice where products are automatically reordered and restocked at a retailer or warehouse, based on real-time sales data and inventory levels.
持续再补货是一种供应链管理实践，根据实时销售数据和库存水平，商品会自动重新订购和补货到零售商或仓库。
9. 贸易合规（Trade Compliance）
Trade Compliance refers to the process of ensuring that goods and services exported and imported across borders comply with the laws and regulations of the countries they are moving through.
贸易合规指的是确保跨境出口和进口的商品和服务符合它们经过的国家的法律和规定的过程。
10.供应链风险管理
（Supply Chain Risk Management, SCRM）
Supply Chain Risk Management is the implementation of strategies to manage both everyday and exceptional risks along the supply chain, based on continuous risk assessment with the objective of reducing vulnerability and ensuring continuity.
供应链风险管理是基于持续的风险评估实施策略来管理供应链上的日常和特殊风险，目的是减少脆弱性并确保连续性。返回搜狐，查看更多